"Let The Cat Out of the Bag"

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 The Curious History Behind “Let the Cat Out of the Bag”

Here’s a saying most of us have used at one time or another.

Someone blurts out a secret too soon… and somebody nearby says:

“Well, the cat’s out of the bag now.”

Or maybe they’ll say someone “let the cat out of the bag.”

Either way, the meaning is the same — a secret has been revealed, and there’s no putting it back.

But where in the world did that strange phrase come from? After all, what does a cat in a bag have to do with telling secrets?

To find the answer, we have to step back several hundred years to the busy marketplaces of medieval Europe.

In those days, farmers and traders often sold animals at open-air markets. A common practice was selling small livestock — like pigs — in a sack or bag. A young pig was sometimes called a “piglet in a poke,” with poke being an old word for bag.

Now here’s where things get interesting.

Some dishonest sellers figured out a sneaky trick.

Instead of putting a piglet in the bag, they would sometimes slip in a cat, which was much cheaper and worth far less money. If the buyer didn’t check before paying, they could walk away thinking they had bought a fine little pig — only to discover later they had been swindled.

But if someone opened the sack before the deal was finished… out jumped the cat.

The trick was exposed.

The seller’s scam was ruined.

And just like that, the cat was out of the bag.

Over time the phrase became a colorful way of describing a secret being accidentally revealed or a hidden truth coming to light.

Today we use it in all sorts of everyday situations. Maybe someone spoils a surprise party. Maybe a friend accidentally tells something they weren’t supposed to.

Once the words are spoken, there’s no taking them back.

The cat’s out of the bag.

Funny how a shady marketplace trick from centuries ago still echoes in the way we talk today.

And that’s another curious bit of language history here at Jumpin’ Jehoshaphat, where everyday sayings turn out to have stories stranger than you might expect.

Bite The Bullet

 Why We Say “Bite the Bullet”

Every once in a while life puts something in front of us we’d rather not deal with. A tough decision. A painful task. Something unpleasant that just has to be done.

And that’s when someone says:

“Well… I guess I’ll just have to bite the bullet.”

Today we use the phrase to mean facing something difficult with courage. But the story behind it may come from a much harsher time in history.

Let’s step back to the battlefield of the 1700s and 1800s.

Back then, surgery was a brutal affair. There was no modern anesthesia like we have today. No painkillers that could truly take the edge off serious operations. When a soldier was badly wounded—especially in wars like the American Civil War or the Napoleonic Wars—doctors often had to perform surgery right there in rough field hospitals.

We’re talking about amputations, removing bullets, and other procedures that would make even the bravest person shudder.

So how did soldiers deal with the pain?

One common story says they were given something to clench in their teeth during the operation so they wouldn’t scream or bite their tongue. Sometimes it was a piece of leather. Sometimes a wooden stick.

And according to legend, sometimes it was a lead musket ball—a bullet.

The soldier would literally bite down on the bullet while the doctor worked.

Whether this happened as often as people imagine is still debated by historians, but the image became powerful. It symbolized a person enduring terrible pain with grit and determination.

By the late 1800s and early 1900s, the phrase “bite the bullet” started appearing in print, and before long it became part of everyday language.

Today we use it for all kinds of situations:

• finally paying that big bill
• making a difficult phone call
• tackling a job we’ve been putting off
• facing a hard truth

No surgery required.

Still, the next time you hear someone say they’re going to “bite the bullet,” remember it may echo a time when soldiers on rough wooden tables had to face pain the hard way—by clamping their teeth down and getting through it.

And that, friends, is the story behind another everyday saying we use without giving it a second thought.

Stick around here at Jumpin’ Jehoshaphat, because there are plenty more curious sayings waiting to be uncovered.

"Close But No Cigar"

 Why We Say “Close, But No Cigar”

Well now… here’s one of those sayings we toss around without giving it a second thought.

You know the moment. Someone almost wins something, almost guesses right, almost pulls it off… and somebody nearby says:

“Close… but no cigar.”

But have you ever stopped and wondered where that phrase actually came from?

Jumpin’ Jehoshaphat, the story goes back to the noisy, bright-light world of old-time carnivals and traveling fairs in the late 1800s and early 1900s.

Back in those days, if you walked down a carnival midway you’d hear barkers hollering, bells ringing, and the clatter of games where folks tried their luck knocking down milk bottles, tossing rings, or pitching baseballs at stacked targets.

And here’s the funny part.

Cigars were prizes.

That’s right. Instead of stuffed animals or giant teddy bears, many carnival games handed out real cigars to the winners. Cigars were cheap, popular, and seen as a respectable prize for adults wandering the midway.

So picture it.

A fellow tosses a ball… almost knocks down the bottles.

The carnival barker grins and shouts something like:

“Ahhhh! Close, friend… but no cigar!”

In other words, you nearly had it—but the prize stays right here.

Newspapers started printing the phrase in the early 1900s, and before long it slipped into everyday conversation. People began using it whenever someone just missed success.

Over time the cigars disappeared from carnival prize counters, but the saying stuck around.

And today we still say it, even though most folks have no idea it started on a dusty carnival midway with a fast-talking game operator and a hopeful player trying to win himself a stogie.

Funny how language works like that.

A little slice of carnival life from more than a century ago… still hanging around in the way we talk.

And that, my friends, is the story behind “Close, but no cigar.”

Stick around here at Jumpin’ Jehoshaphat, because there are plenty more everyday sayings hiding some mighty interesting history.

"I still say it every once in a while".... BJ 

Jumpin Jehosaphat

 The phrase “Jumping Jehoshaphat!” wasn’t clearly “coined” by one specific person in everyday speech, but the earliest known written use comes from a 19th-century novel.

Earliest recorded use

The first documented appearance is in 1866 in

the adventure novel The Headless Horseman by Thomas Mayne Reid. In that book the phrase appears as “Jumpin’ Geehosofat!”, used as a colorful exclamation.

Another early variation appeared around the same time in Paul Peabody (1865) by Percy Bolingbroke St John, which used the longer oath “By the shaking, jumping ghost of Jehoshaphat.”

Why “Jehoshaphat”?

• Jehoshaphat was a biblical king of Judah mentioned in the Old Testament.

• In the 1800s people often created “minced oaths”—milder substitutes for religious expressions like “Jesus!” or “Jehovah!” to avoid blasphemy.

• “Jumping Jehoshaphat!” became a dramatic but harmless way to say “Good heavens!” or “Wow!”.

How it became famous

The expression later spread through comic strips, western stories, and cartoons,

especially characters like Yosemite Sam in Looney Tunes who shouted it frequently.

✅ In short:

• First recorded: 1866

• Source: The Headless Horseman by Thomas Mayne Reid

• Meaning: a mild exclamation of surprise